Editor�s Note:
Editor�s
Note: The Article by Getachew Mequanent �My Turn on the
Ethiopian Election Debate in the Diaspora� has several errors of
fact and misrepresentation of views expressed by me in connection
with the landlocking of Ethiopia. For example, the incident I wrote
about Menilik II was offered by me as historical evidence how
Ethiopian leaders have been selfish in their pursuit of power even
to the determent of the national interest and not as a justification
for the activities of Meles Zenawi in signing international
agreements giving away Ethiopian territories and territorial waters.
Nevertheless, the Peace Treaty of Paris of 1947 had rectified the
mistake of Menilik II long ago. Menilik�s activity has nothing to
do with what Meles Zenawi has done in alienating Ethiopian territory
by writing to the United Nations in support of Eritrean independence
without any precondition in 1993, and later signing the Algiers
Agreement of 2000 whereby all of Ethiopia�s historic legitimate
rights were preempted by long dead colonial treaties of 1900, 1902,
and 1908. He has continued in his acceptance of the occupation by
the government of �Eritrea,� Ethiopia�s historic territories
in the Coastal Ethiopian Afar, Irob, and Kunama.
Meles Zenawi has done more harm to Ethiopia�s
territorial integrity and sovereignty than all the Kings and
Emperors of Ethiopia combined have ever done from the time this
franchise we call Ethiopia came into being some three thousand years
ago. Meles Zenawi has continued to compromise Ethiopia�s national
security and national interest not only on questions of Ethiopian
Afar Coastal territory and territorial waters on the Red Sea, but
also in other Ethiopian interests in the waters of the Blue Nile
River, Lake Tana, and other international rivers where Ethiopia is
the originating nation.
I also disagree on Getachew Mequanent�s
assessment of the role played by Professor Getatchew Haile in the
struggle for democratic Ethiopia as part of the Diaspora. As far as
I am concerned, Professor Getatchew Haile is one of Ethiopia�s
greatest scholars and a fully committed patriot to a fault. There
can be no comparison with Meles Zenawi and his deviousness in
betraying Ethiopia�s vital national interest and the patriotism of
Getatchew Haile. Even though Professor Getatchew in his last speech,
as the voice of the Diaspora, should have been careful with a couple
of lines that could be interpreted as divisive, no one should
question his patriotism and love for Ethiopia. Yes, he did make
references in statements, which is old history after almost ten
years, about some allusion to �colonialist� occupation by the
TPLF of the rest of Ethiopia in 1991. Since then, we all have come a
long way, where issues are far clearer now than the murky and
confusing period of the Transitional Ethiopian Government of the
early 1990s.
We need be careful when we criticize individuals
whether in the Diaspora or in the neck-to-neck struggle with a
brutal regime in Addis Ababa, that we do not go overboard and end up
defending a treasonous and violent leader like Meles Zenawi. We need
not search far for examples to see how callous and brutal Meles is:
consider how he butchered no less than forty innocent individuals,
some of whom bystanders who had nothing to do with the peaceful
demonstration underway, who were attacked by his military and
security thugs June 6-7 of 2005, and the detention and brutalization
of thousands of individuals including University students. With such
dismal record, who could, in all honesty, defend the actions of
Meles Zenawi. My criticism and statements against some Opposition
members does not mean support for Meles Zenawi. When I offer my
criticism, it should be read in context and limited to the issue
under discussion. There is a sad tendency of a number of Ethiopian
readers and website visitors to jump onto a generalized conclusions
based on specific incidents. We must be careful not to read more in
a statement that is of limited scope.
The best thing for Ethiopia is for the EPRDF to expel Meles
Zenawi from its ranks and start working with the Opposition. As long
as Meles Zenawi is in the picture, Ethiopia will never see peace,
security, nor economic development. On the Opposition side, it too
should purge individuals like Negede Gobeze and others who were in
high profile leadership position in their respective political
parties and who had directly or indirectly caused the murder and
torture, or extended detention of Ethiopians during the period
starting in September of 1976 to date. The same standard should be
used also concerning Mengistu�s military commanders, high-ranking
government officials, and WPE party high-ranking leaders et cetera.
My advice to all involved in shaping the political future of
Ethiopia is to stop looking at each other as enemies who to be
liquidated and marginalized. We are at a historic point in our
political development; thus, we ought to use this opportunity for
great changes in both attitude and belief. To paraphrase the great
parable of the Christ, we should not put new wine in old bottles. TH
|