EDITORIAL:
THE
DAWN OF NEW ETHIOPIA: THE STRUGGLE FOR NEW LEADERSHIP
By
Tecola W. Hagos
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I.
Ethiopian Election �05 Invalid and Void
We have declared the
Ethiopian election of 2005 to be invalid and illegal and not binding on
any Ethiopian. Meles Zenawi and his government with massive election fraud
and brutal violence including murders carried it out. The
following illegal activities by the Government of Meles Zenawi have been
carried out in broad daylight, and have been witnessed and fully verified
throughout Ethiopia by reliable sources:
A)
Limited the movement of election
international monitors, and banned or detained the observers sent by the
Opposition from traveling to polling stations;
B)
Waged extreme violence including
murders against Opposition and Independent candidates and supporters;
C)
Arrested and detained several
Opposition candidates and their supporters;
D)
Disfranchised voters by
insufficient polling stations in areas where the opposition support is
strong;
E)
Stuffed ballot boxes for its own
candidates, and destroyed ballots in favor of Opposition candidates;
F)
Bribed people to vote for the
EPRDF (Government) candidates;
G)
Used the Ethiopian Government
facilities, such as vehicles, government employees, military personnel, et
cetera exclusively to promote the candidates from the EPRDF members.
We do not acknowledge any
of the pronouncements of European or American based election monitors who
supported the election process, such as the group led by Former President
Jimmy Carter, for deep at heart they are all agents of the Government of
the United States promoting the interest of the United States and not that
of Ethiopia. There is absolutely nothing that is constructive coming out
of the United States Government that will help Ethiopia when it comes to
elections. The United States, with years of election experience and
massive amount of money at its disposal, has not even solved its own
corrupt election process let alone give advice on election to other
nations.
In anticipation of his
winning the election and knowing the illegal method he used to win the
election and the inevitable peaceful massive demonstration against his
government, Meles Zenawi has taken over the command of his repressive and
brutal Police and Military Forces nation wide including that of the city
of Addis Ababa as of Sunday evening. He has also put on red-alert his
military strike force as a backup to his plan to quash any demonstration
of protest against the election results of massive fraud and election
irregularities. He has declared a month-long state of emergency by banning
any form of demonstration starting on the day after the phony election the
outcome of which has been already settled through intimidation and massive
election irregularities and manipulations. Former President Carter has
prematurely jumped into concluding and stating in public that the election
process to be fair and peaceful and democratic. And such shameful
statement comes out of the mouth of a person whose reference point is
limited to a handful of polling stations without any knowledge of what is
taking place in thousands of stations throughout Ethiopia. For example, in
Mekele alone all the opposition Candidates withdrew due to massive
intimidation and threat of murder. At any rate, what does any senile old
man know, while cooped up in a room, about the numerous antidemocratic
manipulations, intimidation, murder, and disappearances taking place in
the rest of Ethiopia?
The performance of the
Opposition group during the last phase of their democratic and uphill
campaign going into the �election� has been stellar with impressive
results beyond anyone�s expectations. Once and for all, Ethiopians in
opposition to an existing government have proven themselves capable of
rising to the occasion when there is acute need for direct action. In the
last two weeks, the Opposition has proven beyond any doubt of its
tremendous ability and capacity to galvanize Ethiopians to its cause under
the most caustic regime in existence now. The momentum for civil
disobedience and constant struggle against Meles Zenawi and his corrupt
and oppressive government of the last ten years has now a new beginning.
The Opposition has the singular duty and power to build further on its
early success in order to make it a lasting effort to change the current
government.
The United States
Government and its European allies must recognize the fact that Ethiopia
is an ancient civilization that predates any of their civilizations, and
the fact that the Ethiopian people are used to running their own
governments and institutions long before there was any European nation.
Ethiopia is not some Johnny-come-lately banana republic. The election
process is taking up its Ethiopian characteristics and will be solved in
our uniquely Ethiopian way. We believe that no country should interfere
from now on in our internal affairs. We, the people of Ethiopia will
resolve our own problem in our own way. Especially the Government of the
United States should exercise great restraint not to interfere in the
political process of change already taking place in Ethiopia. Meles Zenawi
is the most despised person in Ethiopia, his own government leaders are
held together not because of a commitment to any ideology or loyalty to
him, but out of sheer fearfulness and greed. It
would be a mistake for any foreign government to put all its support eggs
in the bag of Meles Zenawi. All governments that want friendly
relationship with Ethiopia must allow the current political upsurge of the
people of Ethiopia take its natural course.
II. The Risk Facing the Opposition
Old habits die hard, to
paraphrase an old saying. The risk of the Opposition disintegrating not
because of outside forces, but due to internal conflict for power is a
devastating possibility. From his erratic actions so far in the last two
days, there is no question that Meles Zenawi is shaking with fear because
of the extent of the opposition to his government. Like all dictators, his
actions from now on will be increasingly irrational, more and more violent
and brutal. He will attempt to divide the opposition groups through all
kinds of corrupt means. Therein lays the risk to the opposition that we
stated in the title of this subsection.
The scheme to emasculate
the Opposition�s momentum will come in different forms, even some being
benign and harmless. For example, even the Mayor of Addis Ababa, who is
much respected by the Opposition and others, is doing his little scheme to
appease the taxi drivers of Addis Ababa from being in opposition to Meles
Zenawi by forgiving them a burdensome and unjustified increase in payments
to the City. That is simply a bribe disguised as a governmental
benevolence. Soon, backdoor manipulators will be at the doorsteps of the
Opposition leaders trying to buy them off, some will be offered
governmental ministerial positions, ambassadorships, lucrative agency
positions et cetera. The temptation for some individuals may be too
attractive to pass. At any
rate, we believe Meles and his associates may offer a kind of coalition to
the opposition leaders as long as they accept Meles Zenawi as Prime
Minister for the next five years. The United States government, which has
already some connection with some of the leaders of the Opposition, would
probably urge them to accept such compromise rather than risk plunging the
country into a civil war.
No Ethiopian should heed
or be afraid of the United States or European nations, for they have
continuously betrayed our friendship and loyalty. There will be no civil
war in Ethiopia. We are too old for such unruly behavior. The struggle
must continue. The point is to get rid of Meles Zenawi from continuing to
destroy Ethiopia for the next five years if he stays in power. Therefore,
no matter what it takes, Meles Zenawi must not be allowed to be Prime
Minister for the next five years. He must not have any position of
significance at all. If it comes down to an only sticky point of the EPRDF
having to stay in some form of power, one compromise that may be
acceptable would be to have some other leader other than Meles Zenawi as
President, but in no condition Prime Minister. This is the last chance Ethiopians have to save Ethiopia from
being destroyed by Meles Zenawi and associates. No compromise is possible
with Meles Zenawi, a person with such dismal record; to have him stay in
power or in any position of prestige is unthinkable. People may have
thought of the EPRDF or the TPLF as monolithic structures. The fact is
that there are many individuals within the TPLF and the other members of
the EPRDF who want to see Meles depart. It will be astute of the
Opposition leaders to penetrate and divide from within the EPRDF and the
TPLF and enlist the help of such individuals to isolate Meles and his
group who have terrorized those members within the EPRDF and TPLF.
III. Stay the Course
We urge the Opposition and
all patriotic Ethiopians to stay the course, never to give in to any
compromise. The fight must go on until Meles Zenawi resigns and a
caretaker government is in place to prepare for another election in order
to draft a new constitution. We need to start from scratch, change the
political structure of the country into the old administrative or
provincial system. We need to throw out all ethnic based political systems
put in place by Meles Zenawi. We have to start taking into our hands
Ethiopia�s sovereignty and restore the territorial integrity of our
beleaguered nation. The momentum for political change is rapidly building;
it must not be allowed to falter.
The Police and Military
Forces of Ethiopia, as well as the national guards or militia forces, must
restrain themselves from murdering Ethiopians. They must refuse any order
to kill, torture, imprison or detain any Ethiopian. If any member of the
Ethiopian police or military forces including national guards or militias
is involved in such atrocities harming Ethiopians will not escape legal
prosecution by invoking superior order when law and order is restored and
a new government is in place. We urge the members of the Ethiopian Armed
Forces identified herein to remember the great lesson from the events that
took place after the 1991 fall of the military regime. All Ethiopians in
uniform are forewarned of their responsibilities not to harm Ethiopians by
the order of Meles Zenawi or anybody else. The current Government of Meles
Zenawi is a transition phase. Ethiopia and its People are here to stay
long after Meles Zenawi and his nightmarish government is long gone and
forgotten. Beware of the wrath of the Ethiopian People!
Tecola W. Hagos
May 16, 2005
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